The Eleventh Federal Home Loan District Cost of Funds Index stood at 3.111% for April, down 17 basis points from the level recorded for March. The decline represents the fifth consecutive monthly decrease of more than 10 basis points by COFI, which is a weighted-average calculation performed by the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco. Since hitting its latest peak in September 2007, COFI has declined 127 bps. The index stands at its lowest point since November 2005, but still has a way to go to reach its all-time low. That took place in May 2004, when the index stood at 1.708%. COFI is computed from the actual interest expense reported for a given month by the Arizona, California, and Nevada savings institution members of the FHLBank-SF. According to the bank, the average funds used to calculate COFI totaled $407.4 billion in April (of which $239.1 billion came from deposits), while the total interest expense was $1.06 billion.
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Agency activity dropped off by 4% in September while non-qualified mortgage issuance was down 18% in the third quarter versus the prior period, BTIG said.
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Developments like the downward swing in total jobs reported Friday, inflation and AI have made nonbank employment more complex and volatile this year.
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Single-family mortgages originated with new scores have been put into private securitizations but these typically have been submitted alongside classic FICOs.
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The collaboration comes after HUD issued several other updates earlier this year aimed at increasing affordability through loosened homebuilding policy.
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Southeast impairments run 150 bps above other regions and alt-doc loans are up 200+ bps since 2025, while DSCR and full-doc improve. Time to review overlays.
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Federal Reserve Gov. Lisa Cook said Thursday that private credit does not seem to pose additional risks to the financial system at the moment, but added that more information about the opaque market is needed.
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