Federal Reserve Gives Guidance on LOs that Work for a Brokerage

The Federal Reserve Board late last week handed down a new interpretation that places tough compensation restrictions on transactions where the borrower agrees to pay the loan officer of a mortgage brokerage firm directly.

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In this new interpretation, the Fed says all borrower paid compensation has to go through the broker owner. And the broker owner can only pay the employee based on a salary or hourly wage.

The Fed's overall compensation rule, which goes into effect April 1, generally allows loan officers to be paid based on a set percentage of the loan amount.  In cases where the consumer agrees to pay the LO directly, the LO cannot receive compensation from other sources -- the wholesaler or its  employer.

It was understood that LOs could charge a higher commission if the borrower agrees to pay them directly.  This approach would likely involve a refinancing transaction where the compensation could be rolled into the mortgage.

But the Fed has thrown cold water on this notion. In a new interpretation, the Fed says an LO employed by a mortgage brokerage firm can only be compensated in the form of a salary or hourly wage (in instances where the borrower agrees to pay the LO directly.)

"It surprised everyone," said Brian Chappelle, a mortgage banking consultant, who alerted the industry to this new interpretation. He noted that some industry attorneys disagree with the Fed's interpretation.


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