Short trade betting on U.S. mall death has best month since 2017

October was a good month for some traders placing bearish bets on U.S. shopping malls.

One low-rated segment of an index that most closely tracks the performance of U.S. mall loans saw its biggest decline in more than a year in October, presumably pleasing those who are paying hefty monthly premiums to bet against it.

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Shoppers walk through the King of Prussia mall in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, U.S., on Saturday, Oct. 20, 2018. Stiffening competition, surging online advertising costs and cheap mall space have prompted online brands to embrace what they call "offline" in a big way. In their push to become retail's next household names they're venturing beyond the coasts and major cities into suburban America. Photographer: Jeenah Moon/Bloomberg
Jeenah Moon/Bloomberg

The BBB- segment of the CMBX Series 6 index declined 2.63% in October, its biggest slide since August 2017. That tranche tracks an outsize number of mall mortgages, and traders can buy credit default protection on the index, essentially providing a roundabout way to short malls.

More than 4,000 CMBX Series 6 BBB- trades were executed in October, according to Bloomberg data. Not every CMBX trade is a short.

Deutsche Bank recommended shorting both CMBX Series 6 and CMBX Series 7 in early 2017. The BBB- basket of CMBX Series 7 fell less than 1% in October.

CMBX is a series of credit indexes that track the performance of commercial mortgages. The indexes are synthetic, meaning traders don’t actually own shares of the underlying loans, but instead make or lose money based on certain trigger events like defaults.

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