The need for a down payment and the upfront costs of a home remain the biggest hindrances for most prospective house hunters. After rent and other monthly payments get made, there's not always much left over to save.
However, not all metro areas are equal, and in some the median renter can save up enough to become a homeowner in less than five years. With reduced savings times, these cities could be hot markets for mortgage originations.
"Cities that require less time for renters to become homeowners can be particularly good options for the increasing number of millennials looking to purchase property while facing other financial challenges like raising a family or paying off student loans and credit card debt," AJ Smith, vice president of financial education at SmartAsset, said in a statement to NMN. "In the top 10 cities on our list, the average resident can afford the upfront costs of the typical home in about four years or less if they save 40% of their income remaining after paying income taxes and rent."
From Texas to Ohio, here's a look at the top 15 housing markets providing the shortest timelines for renters to buy a home, according to SmartAsset.
For the analysis, SmartAsset weighed five factors in each of the largest 100 U.S. cities: Median income, effective income tax rate, median annual rent, median home value and average closing costs in each city. Data comes from the Census Bureau's 2017 American Community Survey.
The fintech company used the median income, local tax rate and median annual rent to calculate how much income a renter would have left over after paying income taxes and for housing. The study operated under the assumption renters would save 40% of their post-tax and post-rent income annually. Then the timeframes were calculated based on how long it'd take the savings to cover a 20% down payment plus the average closing costs on a median-priced house in each city.
No. 15 Buffalo, N.Y.
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.3 Income after taxes and rent: $14,398 Upfront home costs: $24,759
John Borsa/John - stock.adobe.com
No. 14 Arlington, Texas
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.27 Income after taxes and rent: $21,700 Upfront home costs: $37,101
Dan - stock.adobe.com
No. 13 Indianapolis, Ind.
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.16 Income after taxes and rent: $18,109 Upfront home costs: $30,165
Indianapolis, Indiana, USA skyline over Monument Circle.
SeanPavonePhoto - stock.adobe.com
No. 12 Kansas City, Mo.
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.14 Income after taxes and rent: $20,072 Upfront home costs: $33,232
View of Kansas City skyline in Missouri, United State
f11photo - stock.adobe.com
No. 11 Houston, Texas
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.1 Income after taxes and rent: $23,281 Upfront home costs: $38,189
Shane - stock.adobe.com
No. 10 Fort Worth, Texas
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.01 Income after taxes and rent: $23,315 Upfront home costs: $37,421
Cityscape of Fort Worth Texas in early evening light
Leena Robinson/leekris - stock.adobe.com
No. 9 Garland, Texas
Estimated years to homeownership: 4.01 Income after taxes and rent: $22,320 Upfront home costs: $35,815
No. 8 Omaha, Neb.
Estimated years to homeownership: 4 Income after taxes and rent: $21,666 Upfront home costs: $34,630
Skyline of Omaha, Nebraska as seen from the water feature of Gene Leahy Mall
soupstock - stock.adobe.com
No. 7 Cleveland, Ohio
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.99 Income after taxes and rent: $10,931 Upfront home costs: $17,424
CLEVELAND - SEPTEMBER 16: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Cleveland, Ohio skyline from the harbor walkway
Paul Brady/pabrady63 - stock.adobe.com
No. 6 Memphis, Tenn.
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.97 Income after taxes and rent: $14,510 Upfront home costs: $23,044
logan - stock.adobe.com
No. 5 Detroit, Mich.
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.86 Income after taxes and rent: $9,334 Upfront home costs: $14,407
lindaparton - stock.adobe.com
No. 4 Fort Wayne, Ind.
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.75 Income after taxes and rent: $17,484 Upfront home costs: $26,214
Aerial view over the downtown city skyline of Fort Wayne Indiana USA
Christopher Boswell/Christopher Boswell - stock.adobe.com
No. 3 Columbus, Ohio
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.67 Income after taxes and rent: $22,953 Upfront home costs: $33,715
Columbus, Ohio beyond The Ohio State University
aceshot - stock.adobe.com
No. 2 Irving, Texas
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.35 Income after taxes and rent: $30,618 Upfront home costs: $41,015
Aerial view apartment buildings complex near canal in Irving, Texas, USA, wintertime.
trongnguyen - stock.adobe.com
No. 1 Toledo, Ohio
Estimated years to homeownership: 3.09 Income after taxes and rent: $15,313 Upfront home costs: $18,908
A panoramic view of downtown Toledo Ohio's skyline from across the Maumee river at a popular restaurant area with a paver brick boardwalk and a decorative iron railing.. A beautiful blue sky with white clouds for a backdrop.
The suit is likely to be watched closely by the broader industry because its outcome may help to define the roles licensed loan officers must play in consumer-direct operations to be compliant.
While some industry forecasts predicted origination volumes would fall 7% quarter-to-quarter in 4Q, early earnings numbers from Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, Citi and PNC Bank show they were down just 3% when purchased loans are excluded.
Despite mortgage rates expected to rise modestly in 2021, a bolstered Biden administration stimulus package and COVID-19 vaccination efforts bring promise for economic recovery.
The FHFA and Treasury will allow Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to hold more capital as part of the Trump administration's plans to release the companies from conservatorship. But it is unclear whether the incoming Biden administration will keep the mortgage giants on the same reform path.