Where Americans made the most money selling their homes in 2017

Americans selling homes in the nation's hottest market last year made enough to turn around and buy a place for cash — and still have spare change for a Tesla.

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Sellers in San Jose, Calif., made a median gain of 54% on the homes they bought nine years earlier, the greatest price appreciation of three dozen markets in a report out Tuesday by real estate data provider Zillow. That translates to a profit of nearly $300,000, comfortably ahead of the current median U.S. home price of $215,000.

The San Francisco metropolitan area was close behind, with sellers racking up a 46% increase over the prices they paid at the beginning of 2010. That gain works out to more than $220,000.

Home profits
A resident checks his mobile phone as a woman pushes a baby carriage in the Pulte Homes Inc. Pepper Lane development in San Jose, California, U.S. Photographer: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg
David Paul Morris/Bloomberg

"A short supply of homes for sale has kept upward pressure" on prices, Zillow said in the report, noting that buyers are in a tough spot.

Sellers face their own challenges. Just over 70% last year were looking for a new home themselves, the report found. In about three-quarters of the metro areas Zillow studied — notably New York, Baltimore, Washington and Chicago — even robust gains from a sale weren't enough to put 20% down on a home in the area. In New York, where the typical seller owned his or her home for almost 11 years, the median gain of 15 percent, or $46,000, didn't come close to the typical down payment of $85,000.

For the U.S. as a whole, where sellers owned their homes for 8.4 years, they made a median profit of 21%, or $39,000, just missing the 20% down payment of $43,000.

Still, Zillow Senior Economist Aaron Terrazas noted, Americans in the nation's hottest markets "have been able to cash in when they sell their homes," wielding "an advantage over first-time buyers who may be coming in with smaller down payments."


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